بررسی ويژگیهای روانسنجی سياهۀ خودتنظيمی نوجوانی در دانش آموزان دختر دبيرستانی
محورهای موضوعی : روانشناسیمسعود کيانی 1 * , الهه حجازی 2 , جواد اژه ای 3 , مسعود غلامعلی لواسانی 4
1 - دانشگاه تهران
2 - دانشگاه تهران
3 - دانشگاه تهران
4 - دانشگاه تهران
کلید واژه: سياهه خودتنظيمی نوجوانی خودتنظيمی ارادی سازگاری روانشناختی تحليل عاملی تأييدی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف پژوهش حاضر شناسایی ويژگیهای روانسنجی سياهه خودتنظيمی نوجوانی (IRSA) در دانشآموزان دختر ايرانی بوده است. این ابزار نظريه محور است که دو جنبه زمانی خودتنظيمی (خودتنظيمی در کوتاهمدت و بلندمدت) را مورد ارزيابی قرار میدهد. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل تمامی دانشآموزان دختر مقطع متوسطه بود، که در سال تحصيلی 49-3931 در دبيرستانهای شهر شاهينشهر (اصفهان) مشغول به تحصيل بودند. 633 دانشآموز مقطع متوسطه با استفاده از روش نمونهگيری خوشهای انتخاب شدند و از ايشان خواسته شد پرسشنامههای خودگزارشی را که متمرکز بر خودتنظيمی ارادی (شامل سياهه خودتنظيمی نوجوانی و الگوی انتخاب، بهينهسازی و جبران) و سازگاری روانشناختی (شامل سياهه سازگاری برای دانشآموزان دبيرستانی) بودند را کامل کنند. نتايج اجرای تحليل عاملی تأييدی نشان داد که الگوی دو عاملی خودتنظيمی کوتاهمدت و بلندمدت از برازش مناسبی برخوردار است. روايي سازه، ملاکی و افزايشی سياهه خودتنظيمی مورد تأييد قرار گرفت. ضريب اعتبار برای خودتنظيمی کوتاهمدت و برای خودتنظيمی بلندمدت 08/0=α برآورد گرديد که رضايتبخش بود. در نهايت، نتايج نشان داد که سياهه خودتنظيمی نوجوانی ابزاری معتبر برای ارزيابی و سنجش ابعاد خودتنظيمی ارادی در دوره نوجوانی است.
The present research aims at investigated psychometric properties of the Adolescent Self Regulatory Inventory (ASRI) among a sample of Iranian female students. The ASRI is a theoretically-based questionnaire that taps two temporal aspect of self-regulation (regulation in the short and long term). The subjects consisted of all female students of secondary school who studies in schools of Shahin-Shahr (city in Isfahan Province) during the school year 2014-2015. In this regard, 336 students of Shahin-Shahr secondary schools were selected using random cluster sampling method and were asked to completed self-report questionnaire focused on intentional self-regulation (Adolescent Self-Regulatory Inventory and Model of Selection, Optimization, and Compensation (SOC) ) and psychological adjustment (Adjustment Inventory for High School Students). Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that internal consistency of the long-term and short-term factors was satisfactory. Requirements for concurrent and construct validity were met. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for short-term and long-term self-regularly subscales were 0/81 (ST) and 0/80 (LT). Finally, the results suggested that ASRI was two-factor, reliable tool for assessing and evaluating dimensions of intentional self-regulation in adolescence.
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