مقایسه تاب آوری و حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده در زنان نابارور دارای سطوح بالا و پایین انگ ناباروری
محورهای موضوعی : روانشناسی
1 - گروه روانشناسی، دانشكده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه اراك، اراك، ایران
کلید واژه: واژه هاي كليدي: تاب آوری, حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده, انگ ناباروری,
چکیده مقاله :
پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسي و مقايسه تاب‌آوري و حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده در زنان نابارور دارای انگ ناباروری بالاو پایین انجام گرفت. طرح پژوهش حاضر توصيفي و از نوع علي مقايسه‌اي بود. جامعه آماري زنان نابارور مراجعه كننده به مركز ناباروري رويان جهاد دانشگاهي اراك در سال ۱۴۰۱ بودند. ۹۸ زن نابارور به عنوان نمونه پژوهش به روش نمونه گيري در دسترس و به صورت هدفمند انتخاب شدند (۴۹ زن نابارور دارای انگ ناباروری بالا و ۴۹ زن نابارور دارای انگ ناباروری پایین). شركت كنندگان به پرسشنامه انگ ناباروري ادراک شده، مقياس تاب آوري و مقياس چندبعدي حمايت اجتماعي ادراك شده پاسخ دادند. براي تحليل داده ها از آزمون تحليل واريانس چند متغيري استفاده شد. نتايج پژوهش حاضر نشان داد زنان نابارور دارای انگ ناباروری بالادر مقايسه با زنان نابارور دارای انگ ناباروری پایین در تاب‌آوري و حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده به طور معناداري نمرات پايين تري دارند (P<0/05). یافته های این پژوهش اهمیت توجه به عوامل روانی- اجتماعی در مقابله با انگ ناباروری را روشن می سازد.
This study aimed to compare resilience and perceived social support in infertile women with high and low levels of infertility stigma. The design of the present study was a descriptive and causal-comparative design. The statistical population was infertile women who referred to Jihad Arak University's Royan Infertility Center in 1401. 98 infertile women were selected as the research sample by available and purposeful sampling method (49 infertile women with high and 49 infertile women with low levels of infertility stigma). Participants answered the Infertility Stigma Consciousness Questionnaire, Resilience Scale and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Multivariate analysis of variance was used to analyze the data. The present study showed that infertile women with high levels of infertility stigma had significantly lower scores than the comparing group in resilience and perceived social support (P<0.05). Findings of this study clarify the importance of paying attention to psycho-social factors in dealing with the stigma of infertility.
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