مکانیسم روان‌شناختی زیربنای اعتیاد به اینترنت بر دلزدگی زناشویی: نقش میانجیگر پرخاشگری ارتباطی پنهان و کیفیت رابطه زوجی
محورهای موضوعی : روانشناسی
نازنین فاتحی
1
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محسن کچویی
2
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فاطمه جوهری فرد
3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه علم و فرهنگ، تهران، ایران
2 - دکتری تخصصی روانشناسی سلامت، استادیار گروه روانشناسی، دانشكده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه علم و فرهنگ، تهران، ایران
3 - دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی بالینی خانواده،دانشگاه علم و فرهنگ، تهران، ایران
کلید واژه: دلزدگی زناشویی, اعتیاد به اینترنت, پرخاشگری ارتباطی پنهان, کیفیت رابطه زوجی, زنان متاهل,
چکیده مقاله :
دلزدگی زناشویی، به‌عنوان یک پدیده آسیب‌زا در تعاملات زوجي، با ایجاد پیامدهای نامطلوب می‌‌تواندکانون رابطه را آشفته وگسسته نماید. لذا، بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر آن حائز اهمیت است. بر این اساس، هدف از پژوهش‌حاضر تعیین نقش میانجیگر پرخاشگری ارتباطی پنهان وکیفیت رابطه زوجی در رابطه بین اعتیاد به اینترنت و دلزدگی زناشویی بود. پژوهش‌حاضر یک مطالعه توصیفی بود‌که روی 337 زن متأهل شهر تهران در سال 1402 انجام شد. شرکت‌کنندگان با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری دردسترس انتخاب شدند. جهت گردآوری داده‌های پژوهش از پرسشنامه‌های دلزدگی زناشویی پاینز و همکاران (1996)، پرخاشگری رابطه‌ای پنهان کارول و همکاران (2006)، اعتیاد به اینترنت یانگ (2009) وکیفیت رابطه زوجی کوندی و همکاران (2016) استفاده شد. داده‌ها با روش همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل مسیر مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. نتايج تحلیل میانجی نشان دادکه اثر مستقیم اعتیاد به اینترنت بر دلزدگی زناشویی معنادار بود (210/0=β؛000/0=p).اثر غیرمستقیم اعتیاد به اینترنت بر دلزدگی زناشویی هم از طریق پرخاشگری ارتباطی پنهان و هم از طریق کیفیت رابطه زوجی نیز معنادار بود (به‌ترتیب 039/0=β؛ 002/0=p و 128/0=β؛ 002/0=p). بنابراین، پرخاشگری ارتباطی پنهان و کیفیت رابطه زوجی در رابطه بین اعتیاد به اینترنت و دلزدگی زناشویی نقش میانجی‌گری جزیی را ایفا نمودند. نتایج این پژوهش می‌تواند با گسترش مفاهیم نظری در زمینه زوج درمانی و ارائه بینشی جدید در مورد پیچیدگی‌های روابط، برای محققان و درمانگران سلامت روان مفید واقع شود. افزون‌بر این، از منظر عملی می‌تواند به‌عنوان مبنایی برای طراحی مداخلات جهت بهبود روابط زوجی قرار گیرد.
Couple burnout, as a traumatic phenomenon in couples' interactions,can disrupt and separate the focus of the relationship, leading to undesirable consequences. It is therefore important to investigate the factors that influence it. Based on this,the aim of the present study was to determine the mediating role of marital relationship quality and covert relational aggression in the relationship between Internet addiction and couple burnout.The current research is a descriptive study conducted on 337 married women in Tehran in 1402. Participants were selected using the accessible sampling method.Research data were collected using questionnaires on couple burnout (Pines;1996), covert relational aggression (Nelson& Carroll;2006), internet addiction (Yang; 2009), and relationship quality scale (Chonody and et al.; 2016). Data were analysed using Pearson correlation and path analysis. The results of mediation analysis showed that the direct effect of Internet addiction on couple burnout was significant (β=0.210; p=0.000).The indirect effect of Internet addiction on couple burnout was significant both through Covert Relational Aggression and through the quality of the couple's relationship (β=0.039;p=0.002andβ=0.128;p=0.002,respectively).Therefore,Covert Relational Aggression and marital relationship quality had a partial mediating role in the relationship between Internet addiction and couple burnout.The results of this research may be useful to mental health researchers and therapists by extending theoretical concepts in the field of couple therapy and providing new insights into the complexity of relationships. In addition, from a practical point of view, it can be used as a basis for the design of interventions for the improvement of couple relationships.
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