ادراک از سبک‌های والدگری و مؤلفه‌های شکوفایی در پیش بزرگسالی: نقش واسطه‌ای راهبردهای مدیریت زندگی
محورهای موضوعی : روانشناسی
ریحانه اسکندری
1
(گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران.)
الهه حجازی
2
(گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران.)
زهرا نقش
3
(گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران.)
کلید واژه: پیش بزرگسالی, ادراک از سبک‌های والدگری, راهبردهای مدیریت زندگی, تحول مثبت جوانی, شکوفایی.,
چکیده مقاله :
پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین نقش واسطه ای راهبردهای مدیریت زندگی در رابطه بین ادراک سبک های والدگری و مؤلفه های شکوفایی در دانشجویان پیش بزرگسال انجام شد. نمونه‌ای به حجم ۴۸۷ دانشجوی 29-18 ساله با روش داوطلبانه به پرسشنامه ای متشکل از مقیاس‌های ادارک از سبک‌های والدگری (گرولنیک و همکاران، 1997)، راهبردهای مدیریت زندگی (گلدهاف و همکاران، 2015)، و تحول مثبت جوانی (آرنولد و همکاران، 2012) به صورت بر خط پاسخ دادند. داده ها با روش مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری تحلیل شدند و نتایج نشان داد ادراک از سبک های والدگری و راهبردهای مدیریت زندگی بر مؤلفه های شکوفایی در پیش بزرگسالی اثر مثبت و معناداری دارد. همچنین اثر غیر مستقیم ادراک از سبک های والدگری با واسطه راهبردهای مدیریت زندگی بر شکوفایی معنادار است. نتایج همچنین نشان داد مدل ادراک از سبک والدگری مادر 40 درصد و مدل ادراک از سبک والدگری پدر 45 درصد واریانس شکوفایی را تبیین می کنند. بطورکلی می توان گفت که ادراک از سبک های والدگری والدین می تواند به همراه متغیر فردی راهبردهای مدیریت زندگی بر شکوفایی دوران پیش بزرگسالی تاثیر داشته باشد.
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between perception of parenting styles and components of thriving with mediating role of life management strategies among emerging adulthood. A total of 487 Universities students 18-29 yerars old emerging adults responding a survey included the Inventory of the The questionnaire of perceived parenting practices (Grolnick et al., 1997) , Life-management strategies questionnaire (Geldhof et al., 2015) and Positive Youth Development Inventory (Arnold et al., 2012) volunteerly. Data were analaysed with structural equation model method and the results show the Perception of Parenting styles and Life-management strategies have positive significance effect on thriving. Furthermore the indirect effect of Perception of Parenting styles via mediating role of life management strategies on thriving is significant. As results indicated the model of Perception of mother predict 40% variation of thriving and the model of Perception of father 45% variation of thriving. In general our findings suggest that Perception of Parenting styles alongside individual variable can affect on thriving in emerging adulthood.
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