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    • List of Articles آموزش

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The Relation of Classroom Instructional Quality and Cognitive Appraisals with Academic Emotions and its Motivational Outcomes
        Zeinab Rabbani Siavash Talepasand Eśhagh Rahimian Boogar Mohammad Ali Mohammadifar
        The aim of present study was to investigate the relationship between the quality of classroom instruction and cognitive appraisals with academic emotions and their motivational outcomes, based on Pekrun’s control- value theory. The participants were 586 nine grade stude More
        The aim of present study was to investigate the relationship between the quality of classroom instruction and cognitive appraisals with academic emotions and their motivational outcomes, based on Pekrun’s control- value theory. The participants were 586 nine grade students (male and female) in Tehran that selected using multistage cluster sampling method. The participants completed five questionnaires, Academic Emotions Questionnaire (AEQ), Academic Motivation Scale (AMS), Academic Control Scale, Cognitive Activation Questionnaires and Perceived Teacher Feedback, Questionnaire and four scales, task difficulty, task value, mastery evaluation and Teacher’s Quality of Teaching Scale. The relation between variables were examined by a structural equation modeling and tested with path analysis method that the model was confirmed. The results of path analysis showed that cognitive activation, task difficulty, mastery evaluation and achievement feedback had significant and direct effects on cognitive evaluations. Cognitive activation and task difficulty had direct and indirect significant effects on positive and negative emotions and self-determined motivation, through mediatory variables. Achievement feedback had a significant direct effect on positive emotions and it had indirect significant effects on negative emotions and self-determined motivation. However teacher instruction quality had only a direct effect on negative emotions and an indirect effect on self-determined motivation. Also academic control and task value had significant effects on positive and negative emotions and self-determined motivation, and this emotions had significant effect on self-determined motivation. Therefore instructional quality as classroom environmental factor affect on cognitive appraisals and they are both determinants of positive and negative emotions experienced in classroom, And these emotions affect on self-determined motivation of students Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Identifying role of school in constructing the student’s moral identity
        hamideh poorteimoori Mansoureh Haj Hosseini Mohammad Khodayarifard
        The present study has been carried out at the aim of investigation of the share of education and school in constructing the student’s moral identity. The qualitative method with a phenomenological approach was utilized to perform the research. The participants were 15 f More
        The present study has been carried out at the aim of investigation of the share of education and school in constructing the student’s moral identity. The qualitative method with a phenomenological approach was utilized to perform the research. The participants were 15 female students with the age of 15 to 17 years that were selected with a targeted method based on the principle of saturation or repetition of answers. The tool for data gathering in the present research was the semi-structured qualitative interview with open-ended and standardized questions and the data were analyzed and classified according to Strauss and Glaser's approach. Due to the results, in the family aspect, the parents’ characteristics and their educative methods are effective factors on constructing the moral identity, interplays, and influence of students from the school. In school aspect, the awareness and obligation of laws, the amount and how to encouragement and punishment, the interplay with classmates, the teaching method and personality of teachers, the interplay with school staff, the amount and type of the extracurricular activities, school environment, and also the content of educational books exhibits a significant effect on the constructing the moral identity of the students. Likewise, it can be obtained from the results that in the school aspect, the personality and behavior of teachers, their moral identity, and their obligation to the moral teaching have an indelible effect on the moral identity of the students. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Training Program on Acceptance of Autistic Children by Mothers
        Ahmad Beh-Pajooh masoud gholamali lavasani Sara Pazoki
        This study was accomplished to evaluate the effectiveness of the acceptance and commitment training on the acceptance of autistic children by mothers. The method of the study was quasi-experimental with pre-test, post-test, and follow-up design. Population of the study More
        This study was accomplished to evaluate the effectiveness of the acceptance and commitment training on the acceptance of autistic children by mothers. The method of the study was quasi-experimental with pre-test, post-test, and follow-up design. Population of the study included the whole mothers whose autistic child was receiving training and rehabilitation in Nedaye Asre Tehran Autism Center in educational year of 2015-16. Using convenience sampling, eleven mothers were selected as a sample group and received acceptance and commitment training in nine two-hour-sessions. As a research tool, the second edition of Acceptance and Action Questionnaire was used and analyzed based on data using paired/correlated t-test. Data analysis of results revealed that there was a significant difference between the results of the pre-test, post-test and follow-up. The result confirmed that acceptance and commitment training has been effective on mothers in accepting their autistic child, by increasing psychological flexibility and decreasing experiential avoidance. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Develop an educational package of parental behavior based on the lived experiences with gifted preschool children
        jamileh khodadadi Ahmad Abedi mokhtar malekpor amir ghamarani
        Considering the importance of intelligence training, sensitive developmental ages, flexibility of the brain and changing intelligence approaches, The purpose of this study was to develop an educational Package of parental behavior based on the lived experiences of paren More
        Considering the importance of intelligence training, sensitive developmental ages, flexibility of the brain and changing intelligence approaches, The purpose of this study was to develop an educational Package of parental behavior based on the lived experiences of parents with gifted preschool children. Method: During 2 years and with the help of Tehran-Stanford IQ scale, the intelligence of many children(46 of 497 children) was measured and finally 20 gifted children with IQ above 130 were selected. The families of these children were interviewed, Interviews were recorded and analyzed by using the Kolaizzi method and the main and sub-themes to have a smart child, were identified. Then, by studying various sources and the results of the research, the parenting package was prepared and Presented to seven IQ and child specialists to evaluate the content, formal validity and content validity ratio. The final results indicated 13 main themes and 32 sub-themes with evidence and examples and 13 sessions were designed and approved for Parental Behavior Training Package. According to the approval of this package by experts, the prepared content can be a comprehensive guide for raising the intelligence of children for parents with children under six years old. We hope that these results will be a good gift for the future of the children of Iran. Manuscript profile